* * PENNSYLVANIA MINOR PARTIES CALL ON REPUBLICANS AND DEMOCRATS TO WITHDRAW PETITION CHALLENGES AND TO CONDEMN USE OF PUNITIVE AND DISCRIMINATORY ELECTION LAWS TO SUPPRESS VOTER CHOICE * *
Ken Krawchuk
Libertarian for Pennsylvania Governor (1998, 2002)
Past Chair, Libertarian Party of Pennsylvania (2002-04)
Krawchuk '02
c/o PO Box 260
Cheltenham, Penna. USPO 19012
(215) 881-9696 (voice)
(215) Krawchuk (fax)
Ken@KenK.Org
www.KenK.Org
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE:
August 12, 2010
CONTACT: Oliver Hall - (202) 248-9294
PENNSYLVANIA MINOR PARTIES CALL ON REPUBLICANS AND DEMOCRATS TO WITHDRAW
PETITION CHALLENGES AND TO CONDEMN USE OF PUNITIVE AND DISCRIMINATORY ELECTION
LAWS TO SUPPRESS VOTER CHOICE
Major Party Challenges Filed Against Every Non-Major Party Candidate for
Statewide Office in Pennsylvania Are an Assault on Democracy that Attempts to
Deny Voters a Free Choice at the Polls, State Constitution, Green and
Libertarian Parties Say
HARRISBURG, PA – In a display of non-partisan unity on behalf of all
Pennsylvania voters who desire a free choice of candidates in the November 2,
2010 general election, the state’s Constitution, Green and Libertarian
Parties today called on Republicans and Democrats to withdraw the nomination
petition challenges that major party operatives filed against every non-major
party candidate for statewide office in Pennsylvania. The minor parties also
called on the major party candidates who are the intended beneficiaries of the
challenges to condemn them as an attempt to suppress voter choice in the
upcoming election. Under Pennsylvania’s uniquely punitive and discriminatory
ballot access scheme, minor party and independent candidates may be ordered to
pay $80,000 or more in litigation costs and attorneys’ fees if they defend
against such challenges.
The Constitution, Green and Libertarian Parties specifically called on
Republican gubernatorial nominee Tom Corbett to condemn the challenge filed
against Libertarian Party gubernatorial nominee Marakay Rogers. They called on
Republican congressional candidate Pat Meehan to condemn the challenge to
independent candidate Jim Schneller. And the minor parties called on
Democratic senatorial nominee Joe Sestak to condemns and withdraw the
challenge that he personally filed to Green Party senatorial nominee Mel
Packer. Corbett, Meehan and Sestak must condemn the challenges whether or not
they were involved in the filing, the minor parties say, because they are the
intended beneficiaries.
"These petition challenges filed against every non-major party candidate
for statewide office in Pennsylvania prove that when it comes to elections,
Republicans and Democrats both stand against voter choice," said
Constitution Party State Chair Wes Thompson. "Voters cannot allow our
democratic process to be hijacked by private, entrenched political parties
that want to decide who we can and cannot vote for."
"Pennsylvania Greens have fought to give voters a free choice on election
day, and now we are asking voters to stand with us," said Green Party
State Chair I.K. Samways. "Tell Joe Sestak that you oppose his
anti-democratic effort to deny you a free choice of candidates in
November."
"No one knows the potential for corruption to infect the petition
challenge process better than Attorney General Tom Corbett," said
Libertarian Party State Chair Mik Robertson. "It is a shame that so many
soldiers have died to bring ballot choices to people in Iraq and Afghanistan,
while the political machines in Pennsylvania work to restrict ballot choices
for our own citizens."
In 2004, Pennsylvania courts adopted a uniquely punitive ballot access scheme,
by authorizing the assessment of litigation costs against minor party and
independent candidates who defend their nomination petitions when challenged
by a private party. Prior to 2004, no state in the nation, including
Pennsylvania, had ever ordered candidates to pay such costs. That is because,
as the Supreme Court of the United States observed more than four decades ago
in Harman v. Forsenius, "It has long been established that a State may
not impose a penalty upon those who exercise a right guaranteed by the
Constitution." Several landmark Supreme Court decisions since then have
reaffirmed that states may not impose mandatory financial burdens on
candidates and voters as a condition of their participation in elections.
Nevertheless, in 2004 Commonwealth Court Judge James Gardner Colins ordered
independent presidential candidates Ralph Nader and Peter Miguel Camejo to pay
$81,102.19 in litigation costs to the parties who challenged their nomination
petitions. Relying on that unconstitutional decision, in 2006 Commonwealth
Court Judge James R. Kelley ordered Green Party senatorial candidate Carl
Romanelli to pay his challengers more than $80,000 in costs and fees.
Attorney General Tom Corbett’s Grand Jury investigation into the "Bonusgate"
scandal subsequently revealed that employees of the State House Democratic
Caucus had illegally prepared the Nader-Camejo and Romanelli petition
challenges at taxpayer expense. The Pennsylvania courts still refused to set
aside the judgments awarding costs to the challengers. The candidates continue
to oppose enforcement of the judgments.
"In the wake of the Bonusgate scandal, which exposed rampant corruption
in the petition challenge process, the Pennsylvania courts ratified a
discriminatory ballot access scheme that subjects minor party and independent
candidates to bank-breaking and clearly unconstitutional costs and fees if
they defend their nomination petitions," said Oliver Hall, an attorney
with the Washington, D.C.-based Center for Competitive Democracy, which is
representing Pennsylvania’s Constitution, Green and Libertarian Parties in a
federal lawsuit challenging state election laws. "If Pennsylvania voters
want a free choice at the polls, they must stand up for candidates’ rights
to seek office, regardless of partisan affiliation."
The Constitution, Green and Libertarian Parties say that Republicans and
Democrats must pledge not to file nomination petition challenges until
Pennsylvania’s unconstitutional election laws are reformed. The Voter Choice
Act (SB 252), which State Senator Mike Folmer (R-48) and eight co-sponsors
introduced in February 2009, would enact the needed reforms by eliminating the
discriminatory requirement that minor party and independent candidates submit
nomination petitions with tens of thousands of signatures. The bill, however,
has languished in committee.
"The time is ripe for reform, but so far it’s business as usual in
Harrisburg," Hall said. "The major parties are going all out to deny
Pennsylvanians a free choice of candidates in November, and they will continue
to do so until voters make it clear that they will not tolerate such
anti-democratic tactics."
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